Ebook Introduction to Sorani Kurdish: The Principal Kurdish Dialect spoken in the Regions of Northern Iraq and Western Iran, by Livingston T. M
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Ebook Introduction to Sorani Kurdish: The Principal Kurdish Dialect spoken in the Regions of Northern Iraq and Western Iran, by Livingston T. M
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This basic textbook is an introduction to the Sorani dialect of Kurdish, the language spoken in Northern Iraq and in Western Iran. It contains dialogues, vocabularies, elementary grammar, and exercises. The basic sentences are in Latini, the romanized script, and also in Sorani Kurdo-Arabic for the convenience of a tutor or teacher.
- Sales Rank: #946174 in Books
- Published on: 2013-05-13
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 9.00" h x .32" w x 6.00" l, .43 pounds
- Binding: Paperback
- 138 pages
About the Author
Livingston Merchant has doctorates from Harvard in International Relations and Brown University in Asian History. He has spent the last ten years of his career in Turkey and Northern Iraq. He lives in Maastricht, the Netherlands and is studying Kurdish history and language.
Most helpful customer reviews
23 of 24 people found the following review helpful.
Doesn't deliver very much
By a reader
I apologize for the length of this review, but since this book won't be very useful for people trying to learn Sorani Kurdish, I want to provide some hints for materials that might help, in connection with which this book might be of some (very minimal) use.
First, materials for non-Kurds to learn Sorani Kurdish are very limited. There's a small and systematic textbook in French, "Methode de Kurde Sorani" by Joyce Blau, available with a (separate) CD from the French Amazon site. (Reportedly it's being translated into English, but I have no idea when it might eventually be published.) Unfortunately, there's nothing comparable in English at the moment, but there is an amazing resource that you can download for free from the internet. Since I can't provide internet links here, just do a search for "Sorani Kurdish Reference Grammar" and you should find the on-line book "Sorani Kurdish: A Reference Grammar With Selected Readings", by former Harvard Professor Wheeler Thackston. This is a PDF file available from the Harvard Iranian Studies website, and consists of three parts: a 90-page reference grammar explaining the grammar of the language with examples in both Arabic script and Latin transcription, a 70-page collection of readings (Arabic script only) with explanatory notes, and an 80-page Kurdish-English glossary. You can download it and print it off, either as one large document or in three separate parts.
This is an excellent piece of work, and Professor Thackston deserves praise and gratitude from anyone interested in Kurdish for making freely available to everyone such a high-quality work on a language for which quality materials are pretty hard to come by. That said, it's not a textbook; the grammar portion at the beginning explains the grammar systematically in terms of grammatical categories, rather than in lessons. The approach is quite sophisticated and reads like what you would expect from a Harvard professor; it's pretty heavy going. This is in part due to the author's very abstract style, but in part due to the grammar of Sorani itself, in which the verbal system, in particular, with subject and object pronouns attached to different parts of the verb, and even placed inside it, can be very daunting to wrap your head around. This aspect of the language is very, very confusing and frustrating to English speakers, and I suspect this is a major reason why more introductory materials have not been produced to date. I don't know if there's any way to make this easy, but Professor Thackston at least does explain it systematically, with lots of examples. Frankly, until something better becomes available, I think anyone interested in Sorani would be crazy not to download his materials as their primary resource, as the other materials that have been produced in English are very slapdash and really don't teach anything beyond a few phrases to be memorized.
That brings us to the book under review. The author says it is "only an introduction" and indeed in many respects it's really even less than that. He says the aim is "communication skills, not linguistic expertise", and that "it is designed so that it may be used with the help of a native-speaking Kurdish mentor." After a brief introduction, there is a three-page alphabet chart (only the isolated forms of the letters being presented), which will not enable anyone who doesn't already know the script to read words in it. (Readers already familiar with the Arabic script would be able to learn the pronunciation of the Kurdish letters, though.) Then comes the "meat" of the book, which consists of 15 short lessons. Each starts with a paragraph describing a conversational situation in Kurdistan, a short dialogue of the situation described (given in transcribed Kurdish, English, and Arabic-script Kurdish); these dialogues are generally about five to eight sentences each. Then come a list of the words and phrases used in the dialogue, a couple of very simplistic grammar notes on some of the constructions evidenced in the dialogue, a handful of example sentences illustrating these constructions, and some short Kurdish-to-English and English-to-Kurdish translation drills. (No key is given for these, so those working without a Kurd to help them will just have to hope they've gotten them right.)
The dialogues contained in the lessons contain various grammatical elements that are not explained in the grammar sections, which in fact only provide a superficial glance at a handful of the simplest aspects of the language. The reader will really not learn how to say hardly anything from the lessons, beyond possibly memorizing and repeating the sentences in them.
In short, the book will not prepare the reader to speak Kurdish independently, even at a very basic level.
The author twice mentions the materials produced by Professor Thackston, and provides the URL to download them, so he was evidently aware of this more systematic and ambitious approach to the language; his own book, however, is not at all systematic, and not very ambitious.
Is it then useless? No, I think not entirely; someone working with the Thackston materials could find some additional sentences, used in dialogues, in this book, and thus it might have some utility as a supplement. But there's still a real need for a graduated, user-friendly introductory textbook, preferably with audio, for Sorani Kurdish for beginners to use; unfortunately, this book doesn't really fill the bill.
3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Great tool!
By Hunyadi
This is a great tool for Kurdi-Sorani. Yes, there are some spelling errors with the Perso-Arabic alphabet and not all the vocabulary lists are presented in the Perso-Arabic alphabet, but you can still navigate your way through the book without difficulty. The book is laid out in an easy to read/follow format. The lessons and vocab lists/grammar notes are pertinent to learning a foreign language. Here are some up-to-date resources available:
1. Kurdish (Sorani)/English Phrasebook and Dictionary -- by Nicholas Awde.
2. "Turtles Can Fly" - an Independent Film Channel movie about the days leading up to Operation Iraqi Freedom. The movie is based in northern Iraqi in the mountainous Kurdistan region. The film is spoken in Sorani with English subtitles.
3. Facebook - Learn Kurdish Sorani with Sarmand Kinany (great source!). He also has currently 16 lessons on his YouTube channel.
4. Sorani Kurdish Grammar -- by Wheeler Thackston (you can Google it and find it).
Thank you and hope this helps!
3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Very Helpful
By Gabriel
I have been looking for a resource to help me with studying Sorani Kurdish and this book has been excellent so far! I study it on my own and also with my Kurdish friends, who also think the book is quite good. They have had some small suggestions because in places they thought the translation to English was not perfectly accurate (but not a major discrepancy.) On the whole the book is the most useful resource for Sorani Kurdish that I have used to date. My thanks to the author!
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